British skater Madge Cave Syers captured the primary women’s title and received the bronze in pairs along with her husband, Edgar Syers. Egypt, the British Virgin Islands, Monaco, Puerto Rico, and Senegal made their Winter Olympics debuts as a Winter Games-record number of nationwide Olympic committees (49) competed at Sarajevo. Only the British group and American Theresa Weld, who received the bronze medals in pairs and women’s singles respectively, prevented a Scandinavian sweep. Norway topped the medals table with a total of 17, and the Scandinavian countries, which altogether captured 28 of the 43 medals awarded, dropped their earlier objections. The primary organized worldwide competition involving winter sports activities was launched simply 5 years after the start of the modern Olympics in 1896. This competitors, the Nordic Games, included only athletes from the Scandinavian international locations and was held quadrennially in Sweden, beginning in 1901. Figure skating was included in the Olympics for the first time in the 1908 Summer Games in London, although the skating competitors was not actually held till October, some three months after the other occasions had been over. The great Ulrich Salchow (Sweden) won the first Olympic gold medal awarded for men’s determine skating. Nordic nations dominated the figure skating events.

Although Yang outperformed Johnson in seven occasions, the American’s dominance within the throwing occasions made the distinction, and he outscored Yang by 58 factors to win the gold medal. The decathlon featured a tightly contested battle between Rafer Johnson of the United States and Yang Chuan-kwang of Taiwan, close mates who both attended the University of California at Los Angeles and skilled beneath the same coach. Conspicuously absent from the Alpine events have been 1980 gold medalists Ingemar Stenmark (Sweden) and Hanni Wenzel (Liechtenstein), who have been considered professionals and were thus banned from Olympic competitors. In the men’s competitors Scott Hamilton (U.S.) edged out Brian Orser (Canada) to win the gold. Within the men’s slalom twin brothers Phil and Steve Mahre (U.S.) took the gold and silver, respectively. Another Swedish skater, Svea Norén, received the silver in women’s singles, whereas Norwegians captured silver in the men’s and pairs events, as effectively because the bronze within the men’s singles. Djokovic had previously won all three other Grand Slam occasions the year earlier than, which gave him a non-calendar 12 months Grand Slam as well.

Middle-distance runner Peter Snell of new Zealand won the primary of his three career gold medals. Australian groups, which between them won all but one of the gold medals. With a purpose to encourage participation, the International Olympic Committee agreed to pay the expenses of 1 male and one feminine participant from each nation. I read an exquisite guide by Arthur C. Clarke, Childhood’s End, the place at one level sort of everything was automated, and no one had any job anymore. Automated teller machines (ATMs) began distributing solely euros on January 1, 2002. During the "dual circulation period," until the ultimate deadlines had been reached for changeover, both nationwide currencies and the euro were accepted, however after that time solely the euro was acceptable authorized tender. Two years later an settlement was reached to rejoice an IOC-sanctioned International Winter Sports Week. Only two years separated the 1992 Winter Olympics in Albertville, France, and the 1994 Games in Lillehammer, Norway. The Games staged in St. Moritz, Switzerland, in 1928 have been formally designated the second Winter Olympics. From 1928 the Winter Games have been held every four years in the same calendar 12 months as the Summer Games.

Thereafter the Winter and Summer Games had been each held quadrennially, alternating in even-numbered years. Taped footage of the Games was flown to New York City at the end of every day and broadcast on the CBS tv network in the United States. Canada captured the usd gold price medal in ice hockey, with the United States profitable silver and Czechoslovakia finishing with the bronze. Gold-medal-winning ice dancers Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean (U.K.) redefined the sport with their mesmerizing interpretation of Maurice Ravel’s Boléro. Although the coat of arms of the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation confirmed a black eagle with crimson legs against a gold background, these weren't the official colors of the empire. The German Navy was originally known as the Bundesmarine (Federal Navy) from 1956 to 1995, when Deutsche Marine (German Navy) became the official name with respect to the 1990 incorporation of the East German Volksmarine (People's Navy).

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